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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
19/08/2016 |
Actualizado : |
19/08/2016 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
CANOZZI, M.E.A.; MEDEROS, A.; ZAGO, D.; PEREIRA, G.R.; BARCELLOS, J.O. |
Afiliación : |
MARÍA EUGENIA ANDRIGHETTO CANOZZI, NESPRO/ UFRGS- Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.; AMERICA ESTHER MEDEROS SILVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIELE ZAGO, NESPRO/ UFRGS- Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil; G. R. PEREIRA, NESPRO/ UFRGS- Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.; JÚLIO OTÁVIO JARDIM BARCELLOS, NESPRO/ UFRGS- Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. |
Título : |
A systematic review-meta-analysis of castration and welfare indicators in beef cattle. [Abstract]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
J. Anim. Sci Vol. 94, E-Suppl. 5/J. Dairy Sci. Vol. 99, E-Suppl. 1, 2016, 0086, p. 38. Conference, 2016 Joint Annual Meeting (JAM), At Salt Lake City, USA. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
To quantify the effects of castration in male beef cattle on welfare indicators based on cortisol concentration, average daily gain (ADG) and vocalization, a systematic review and meta-analysis were performed.We searched on five electronic databases (CAB Abstracts, ISI Web of Science, PubMed, Agricola and Scopus) from January 1900 to May 2015 and included conference proceedings and electronically contacted experts, as well as we checked references of relevant review papers. Inclusion criteria were complete studies using beef cattle until one yearof age undergoing castration that analysed cortisol level, ADG or vocalization.Data were extracted using pre-defined protocols. The included documents were written in English, Spanish, Portuguese or Italian.Random effect meta-analyses were conducted for each indicator separately with the mean of control and treated group. Possible influences of study characteristics and quality were assessed in meta-regression analyses.A total of 18 prospective publications reporting 23 studies and 156 trials were included in the MA involving 1,617animals.Significant between studies heterogeneity was observed for MA results when analysing cortisol and ADG.Regardless the control group and the castration technique, the comparison analyses showed no changes (P ? 0.05) on cortisol levels when castration was performed without drug administration.We found no evidence (P ? 0.05) for multi-modal therapyin decrease cortisol concentration 30 min after surgical procedure.Anaesthesia did not decrease cortisol level (MD = 0.411 nmol/L; P = 0.077; 95% CI: -0.868, 0.045) 120 min after surgical castration compared to castrated group without drug administration.Random-effect meta-analysis suggested an increase in ADG in surgical (MD = 0.231 g/d; P = 0.010; 95% CI: 0.056, 0.405) and non-surgical castration (MD = 0.883 g/d; P < 0.001; 95% CI: 0.313, 1.453) with no pain mitigation in comparison to uncastratedcattle.Publication bias was observed when cortisol was studied as an outcome, indicating that small size studies reporting non-significant effect were less likely to be published than similar studies with significant effect. In a meta-regression, only publication type contributed to the total variation (18.52%) when the outcome evaluated was ADG. The vocalization score presented data in a manner that was not suitable to MA. Our MA study demonstrates an inconclusive result to draw recommendations on preferred castration practices to minimize pain in beef cattle. MenosTo quantify the effects of castration in male beef cattle on welfare indicators based on cortisol concentration, average daily gain (ADG) and vocalization, a systematic review and meta-analysis were performed.We searched on five electronic databases (CAB Abstracts, ISI Web of Science, PubMed, Agricola and Scopus) from January 1900 to May 2015 and included conference proceedings and electronically contacted experts, as well as we checked references of relevant review papers. Inclusion criteria were complete studies using beef cattle until one yearof age undergoing castration that analysed cortisol level, ADG or vocalization.Data were extracted using pre-defined protocols. The included documents were written in English, Spanish, Portuguese or Italian.Random effect meta-analyses were conducted for each indicator separately with the mean of control and treated group. Possible influences of study characteristics and quality were assessed in meta-regression analyses.A total of 18 prospective publications reporting 23 studies and 156 trials were included in the MA involving 1,617animals.Significant between studies heterogeneity was observed for MA results when analysing cortisol and ADG.Regardless the control group and the castration technique, the comparison analyses showed no changes (P ? 0.05) on cortisol levels when castration was performed without drug administration.We found no evidence (P ? 0.05) for multi-modal therapyin decrease cortisol concentration 30 min after surgical... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CATTLE; CORTISOL; PAIN; VACALIZATION; WEIGHT. |
Thesagro : |
BIENESTAR ANIMAL; CASTRACIÓN; GANADO VACUNO. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/5928/1/AMERICA-2016-JAM.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03328nam a2200253 a 4500 001 1055311 005 2016-08-19 008 2016 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aCANOZZI, M.E.A. 245 $aA systematic review-meta-analysis of castration and welfare indicators in beef cattle. [Abstract].$h[electronic resource] 260 $aJ. Anim. Sci Vol. 94, E-Suppl. 5/J. Dairy Sci. Vol. 99, E-Suppl. 1, 2016, 0086, p. 38. Conference, 2016 Joint Annual Meeting (JAM), At Salt Lake City, USA.$c2016 520 $aTo quantify the effects of castration in male beef cattle on welfare indicators based on cortisol concentration, average daily gain (ADG) and vocalization, a systematic review and meta-analysis were performed.We searched on five electronic databases (CAB Abstracts, ISI Web of Science, PubMed, Agricola and Scopus) from January 1900 to May 2015 and included conference proceedings and electronically contacted experts, as well as we checked references of relevant review papers. Inclusion criteria were complete studies using beef cattle until one yearof age undergoing castration that analysed cortisol level, ADG or vocalization.Data were extracted using pre-defined protocols. The included documents were written in English, Spanish, Portuguese or Italian.Random effect meta-analyses were conducted for each indicator separately with the mean of control and treated group. Possible influences of study characteristics and quality were assessed in meta-regression analyses.A total of 18 prospective publications reporting 23 studies and 156 trials were included in the MA involving 1,617animals.Significant between studies heterogeneity was observed for MA results when analysing cortisol and ADG.Regardless the control group and the castration technique, the comparison analyses showed no changes (P ? 0.05) on cortisol levels when castration was performed without drug administration.We found no evidence (P ? 0.05) for multi-modal therapyin decrease cortisol concentration 30 min after surgical procedure.Anaesthesia did not decrease cortisol level (MD = 0.411 nmol/L; P = 0.077; 95% CI: -0.868, 0.045) 120 min after surgical castration compared to castrated group without drug administration.Random-effect meta-analysis suggested an increase in ADG in surgical (MD = 0.231 g/d; P = 0.010; 95% CI: 0.056, 0.405) and non-surgical castration (MD = 0.883 g/d; P < 0.001; 95% CI: 0.313, 1.453) with no pain mitigation in comparison to uncastratedcattle.Publication bias was observed when cortisol was studied as an outcome, indicating that small size studies reporting non-significant effect were less likely to be published than similar studies with significant effect. In a meta-regression, only publication type contributed to the total variation (18.52%) when the outcome evaluated was ADG. The vocalization score presented data in a manner that was not suitable to MA. Our MA study demonstrates an inconclusive result to draw recommendations on preferred castration practices to minimize pain in beef cattle. 650 $aBIENESTAR ANIMAL 650 $aCASTRACIÓN 650 $aGANADO VACUNO 653 $aCATTLE 653 $aCORTISOL 653 $aPAIN 653 $aVACALIZATION 653 $aWEIGHT 700 1 $aMEDEROS, A. 700 1 $aZAGO, D. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, G.R. 700 1 $aBARCELLOS, J.O.
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
14/08/2018 |
Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
NASCIMENTO E.M.; MEDEIROS R.M.T; RIET-CORREA, F. |
Afiliación : |
EDUARDO M NASCIMENTO, Laboratório de Patologia Animal, Unidade Acadêmica de Medicina Veterinária, Centro de Saúde e Tecnologia Rural, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande.; ROSANE M T MEDEIROS, Laboratório de Patologia Animal, Unidade Acadêmica de Medicina Veterinária, Centro de Saúde e Tecnologia Rural, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Brasil.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay./Laboratório de Patologia Animal, Unidade Acadêmica de Medicina Veterinária, Centro de Saúde e Tecnologia Rural, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande,Brasil. |
Título : |
Plantas tóxicas para ruminantes e equídeos do estado de Sergipe. (Toxic plants for ruminants and equidae in the state of Sergipe). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira v.38 ,n.5. p. 835-839.OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
0100-736X |
DOI : |
dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-pvb-5408 |
Idioma : |
Portugués |
Notas : |
Article history: Recebido em 4 de maio de 2017.// Aceito para publicação em 25 de maio de 2017. |
Contenido : |
Resumo: Em um levantamento feito nos anos de 2015 e 2016 no estado de Sergipe, com o objetivo de conhecer as plantas tóxicas para ruminantes e equídeos, foram visitadas propriedades rurais em 16 municípios, englobando as mesorregiões do litoral, agreste e sertão. Para isso foram realizadas entrevistas a 32 produtores e 10 a médicos veterinários da região. De acordo com o levantamento, Amorimia spp., Crotalaria retusa, Ipomoea asarifolia, Palicourea aeneofusca e Poiretia punctata são responsáveis por mortes de animais gerando prejuízos consideráveis aos produtores. Surtos esporádicos de intoxicações por Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa, Mimosa tenuiflora, Pannisetum purpureum e Manihot esculenta também foram relatados. Alguns produtores relataram surtos isolados de intoxicações por Ziziphus joazeiro e citrus sp, plantas não conhecidas anteriormente como tóxicas.
Abstract:In a survey on toxic plants for ruminants and equidae conducted in 2015 and 2016 in the state of Sergipe, farms from16 municipalities of different microregions (litoral, agreste and sertão) were visited. Thirty two farmers and 10 veterinarians were interviewed about the occurrence of known toxic plants in the state of Sergipe and poisoning by plants previously unknown. According to the survey, Amorimia spp., Crotalaria retusa, Ipomoea asarifolia, Palicourea aeneofusca and Poiretia punctata are important causes of death on livestock in the region. Sporadic poisonings by Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa, Mimosa tenuiflora, Pannisetum purpureum and Manihot esculenta were also registered. Some farmers reported poisoning by Ziziphus joazeiro and Citrus spp., which had not been reported previously as toxic. MenosResumo: Em um levantamento feito nos anos de 2015 e 2016 no estado de Sergipe, com o objetivo de conhecer as plantas tóxicas para ruminantes e equídeos, foram visitadas propriedades rurais em 16 municípios, englobando as mesorregiões do litoral, agreste e sertão. Para isso foram realizadas entrevistas a 32 produtores e 10 a médicos veterinários da região. De acordo com o levantamento, Amorimia spp., Crotalaria retusa, Ipomoea asarifolia, Palicourea aeneofusca e Poiretia punctata são responsáveis por mortes de animais gerando prejuízos consideráveis aos produtores. Surtos esporádicos de intoxicações por Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa, Mimosa tenuiflora, Pannisetum purpureum e Manihot esculenta também foram relatados. Alguns produtores relataram surtos isolados de intoxicações por Ziziphus joazeiro e citrus sp, plantas não conhecidas anteriormente como tóxicas.
Abstract:In a survey on toxic plants for ruminants and equidae conducted in 2015 and 2016 in the state of Sergipe, farms from16 municipalities of different microregions (litoral, agreste and sertão) were visited. Thirty two farmers and 10 veterinarians were interviewed about the occurrence of known toxic plants in the state of Sergipe and poisoning by plants previously unknown. According to the survey, Amorimia spp., Crotalaria retusa, Ipomoea asarifolia, Palicourea aeneofusca and Poiretia punctata are important causes of death on livestock in the region. Sporadic poisonings by Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa, Mimosa ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BRAZIL; EQUIDAE; INTOXICACION POR PLANTAS; PLANT POISONING; PLANTAS VENENOSAS; PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL; POISONOUS PLANTS; RUMINANTS; SALUD ANIMAL; SERGIPE; TOXIC PLANTS; TOXICOSES. |
Thesagro : |
BRASIL; PLANTAS TOXICAS; RUMIANTES. |
Asunto categoría : |
L74 Trastornos misceláneos de los animales |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/10998/1/Pesquisa-Veterinaria-Brasileira-385-p.835-839-Nascimento-et-al.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02870naa a2200361 a 4500 001 1058899 005 2019-10-09 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0100-736X 024 7 $adx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-pvb-5408$2DOI 100 1 $aNASCIMENTO E.M. 245 $aPlantas tóxicas para ruminantes e equídeos do estado de Sergipe. (Toxic plants for ruminants and equidae in the state of Sergipe).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Recebido em 4 de maio de 2017.// Aceito para publicação em 25 de maio de 2017. 520 $aResumo: Em um levantamento feito nos anos de 2015 e 2016 no estado de Sergipe, com o objetivo de conhecer as plantas tóxicas para ruminantes e equídeos, foram visitadas propriedades rurais em 16 municípios, englobando as mesorregiões do litoral, agreste e sertão. Para isso foram realizadas entrevistas a 32 produtores e 10 a médicos veterinários da região. De acordo com o levantamento, Amorimia spp., Crotalaria retusa, Ipomoea asarifolia, Palicourea aeneofusca e Poiretia punctata são responsáveis por mortes de animais gerando prejuízos consideráveis aos produtores. Surtos esporádicos de intoxicações por Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa, Mimosa tenuiflora, Pannisetum purpureum e Manihot esculenta também foram relatados. Alguns produtores relataram surtos isolados de intoxicações por Ziziphus joazeiro e citrus sp, plantas não conhecidas anteriormente como tóxicas. Abstract:In a survey on toxic plants for ruminants and equidae conducted in 2015 and 2016 in the state of Sergipe, farms from16 municipalities of different microregions (litoral, agreste and sertão) were visited. Thirty two farmers and 10 veterinarians were interviewed about the occurrence of known toxic plants in the state of Sergipe and poisoning by plants previously unknown. According to the survey, Amorimia spp., Crotalaria retusa, Ipomoea asarifolia, Palicourea aeneofusca and Poiretia punctata are important causes of death on livestock in the region. Sporadic poisonings by Ipomoea carnea subsp. fistulosa, Mimosa tenuiflora, Pannisetum purpureum and Manihot esculenta were also registered. Some farmers reported poisoning by Ziziphus joazeiro and Citrus spp., which had not been reported previously as toxic. 650 $aBRASIL 650 $aPLANTAS TOXICAS 650 $aRUMIANTES 653 $aBRAZIL 653 $aEQUIDAE 653 $aINTOXICACION POR PLANTAS 653 $aPLANT POISONING 653 $aPLANTAS VENENOSAS 653 $aPLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL 653 $aPOISONOUS PLANTS 653 $aRUMINANTS 653 $aSALUD ANIMAL 653 $aSERGIPE 653 $aTOXIC PLANTS 653 $aTOXICOSES 700 1 $aMEDEIROS R.M.T 700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F. 773 $tPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira$gv.38 ,n.5. p. 835-839.OPEN ACCESS.
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